Is the ford transit all wheel drive – Alright, gearheads and adventure seekers, let’s dive headfirst into the glorious world of the Ford Transit All Wheel Drive! Forget boring vans; we’re talking about a beast that’s ready to conquer snowy peaks, muddy trails, and the dreaded grocery store parking lot with equal aplomb. This isn’t just about getting from point A to point B; it’s about doing it with style, confidence, and maybe a little bit of sideways action if the mood strikes.
We’ll be dissecting this four-wheeled marvel, exploring its capabilities, quirks, and everything in between. So, grab your wrench (or your favorite beverage) and let’s get started!
First things first, the availability of this AWD goodness. Ford didn’t just sprinkle AWD fairy dust on every Transit; it was a carefully curated experience, spanning specific model years and trim levels. We’ll unearth the exact dates, the lucky trims, and the moment you could finally say “yes” to all-wheel-drive in your Ford Transit. Then, we’ll get technical, delving into the secrets of the AWD system itself.
We’re talking about the guts and glory, the power distribution, and how this system works its magic to keep you glued to the road (or trail). We’ll also see how it stacks up against the competition, because let’s face it, a little healthy rivalry never hurt anyone.
Next, we’ll explore the performance of the Ford Transit AWD in various conditions. From navigating treacherous snowstorms to tackling muddy backroads, we’ll examine how this system handles the challenges. We’ll even share some driving tips to help you get the most out of your AWD Transit, turning you into an off-road wizard. But that’s not all; we’ll also peek under the hood (or the floor, as it were) to identify the key components, learn about maintenance, and address any potential gremlins that might pop up.
We’ll also look at how it affects payload, towing capacity, and fuel efficiency.
We’ll also crunch the numbers, comparing the cost of an AWD Transit to its RWD counterpart. We’ll explore the long-term costs, maintenance, and potential repairs. We’ll compare the overall value proposition, considering various factors. We’ll discuss modifications and aftermarket options, turning your Transit into a true off-road beast. We’ll provide examples of accessories and a list of reputable companies.
Prepare to transform your Transit into the ultimate adventure machine.
Availability of Ford Transit AWD

The Ford Transit, a versatile and popular commercial van, has offered an all-wheel-drive (AWD) option, enhancing its capability and appeal in various driving conditions. Understanding the availability of AWD across different model years and trim levels is crucial for those seeking a Transit with this feature. This information assists buyers in making informed decisions, aligning with their specific needs for traction and performance.
Model Years with AWD Availability
The Ford Transit’s AWD system wasn’t available throughout the entire production run. The inclusion of this feature started in the mid-2010s and continues to be offered. This information helps in determining the range of model years to consider when searching for a Transit with AWD.
The Ford Transit has offered AWD in the following model years:
- 2015
- 2016
- 2017
- 2018
- 2019
- 2020
- 2021
- 2022
- 2023
- 2024 (as of the current date)
Trim Levels with AWD Availability
Within the model years listed, AWD availability wasn’t always standard across all trim levels. Understanding which trims included the AWD option helps narrow down the search for a specific configuration. This information assists buyers in matching their desired features with the available AWD models.
AWD was typically available as an option on the following Ford Transit trim levels:
- Transit Cargo Van: Available on various configurations, often including the base and mid-level trims.
- Transit Passenger Van: Offered on select trims, providing AWD capability for passenger transport.
- Transit Cutaway: While less common, AWD could be specified on certain Cutaway configurations, primarily for specialized applications.
The specific trim levels that offered AWD might have varied slightly from year to year. It is important to consult the specific model year’s brochure or specifications to confirm availability on a particular trim.
Production Start and End Dates for AWD in the Ford Transit
Knowing the start and end dates of AWD availability provides a clear timeline for the feature’s presence in the Ford Transit lineup. This information is crucial for those interested in used models or anticipating future changes.
The AWD option became available in the Ford Transit starting in the 2015 model year. As of the present, AWD continues to be offered on the Transit. There is no announced end date for AWD availability in the Ford Transit as of this writing.
It is essential to check the vehicle’s specifications or consult with a Ford dealer to confirm the presence of AWD, as configurations can vary.
AWD System Specifications

The Ford Transit’s all-wheel-drive system is a critical element in its capability, especially when traversing challenging terrains or encountering adverse weather conditions. Understanding the intricacies of this system is essential for appreciating its performance and reliability. Let’s delve into the specifics.
AWD System Manufacturer and Functionality
The AWD system in the Ford Transit is manufactured by Dana Spicer, a well-regarded supplier of drivetrain components. This system is designed to enhance traction and stability across a variety of driving conditions.The system operates using an on-demand, electronically controlled transfer case. This means the system primarily functions in rear-wheel-drive (RWD) mode under normal driving conditions, optimizing fuel efficiency. However, when the system detects wheel slippage, it automatically engages the front axle, distributing power to all four wheels.The power distribution is managed by an electronic clutch pack within the transfer case.
Wondering if a Ford Transit has all-wheel drive? It’s a great question, just like the debate around childhood development. Many parents ponder, “are training wheels bad,” as they consider how to best support their child’s growth. Similarly, selecting the right drivetrain for your Transit – including potentially all-wheel drive – ensures you’re prepared for whatever roads you encounter, similar to making sure your child learns without the need of are training wheels bad.
Ultimately, the choice of all-wheel drive for your Ford Transit depends on your specific needs.
This clutch pack allows for variable power distribution between the front and rear axles, ranging from a mostly RWD bias to a nearly 50/50 split, depending on the conditions. The system continuously monitors wheel speed, throttle position, and steering angle to determine the optimal power distribution.Here’s a breakdown of the key operational aspects:
- Rear-Wheel Drive (RWD) Mode: Under normal conditions, the Transit operates in RWD, offering improved fuel economy.
- On-Demand Engagement: When wheel slippage is detected, the system automatically engages the front axle.
- Variable Power Distribution: The electronic clutch pack allows for variable power distribution between the front and rear axles, providing optimal traction.
- Electronic Monitoring: Sensors monitor wheel speed, throttle position, and steering angle to determine the appropriate power distribution.
This system’s sophisticated design contributes significantly to the Transit’s ability to handle diverse road conditions.
Comparison of AWD Systems
To better understand the Ford Transit’s AWD system, let’s compare its features to those of competing vans. The following table provides a comparative analysis:
| Feature | Ford Transit AWD | Mercedes-Benz Sprinter 4×4 | Ram ProMaster AWD | Nissan NV Cargo AWD (if available) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Dana Spicer | Mercedes-Benz | Unknown, likely supplier-based | Likely Nissan/Supplier |
| System Type | On-demand, Electronic Transfer Case | Permanent 4×4, Electronic Traction Systems | Front-wheel drive biased with Electronic Traction Systems | On-demand, Electronic Transfer Case (speculative) |
| Power Distribution | Variable, up to approximately 50/50 split | Variable, with emphasis on electronic traction aids | Primarily FWD, with limited torque transfer to rear wheels via electronic systems | Variable (speculative) |
| Key Advantages | Good balance of fuel efficiency and traction, robust design | Excellent off-road capability, advanced electronic aids | Improved traction in slippery conditions, efficient fuel economy | Likely good balance of traction and fuel efficiency (speculative) |
Performance in Various Conditions

The Ford Transit AWD’s performance capabilities are significantly influenced by weather and terrain. Understanding its strengths and limitations in different environments is crucial for safe and effective operation. This section will explore how the AWD system adapts to various conditions, including snow, rain, and off-road scenarios, providing insights into maximizing its effectiveness.
Performance in Snow and Ice
The Ford Transit AWD excels in snowy and icy conditions due to its ability to distribute power to the wheels with the most grip. The system continuously monitors wheel speed and adjusts torque delivery to prevent wheel slip, enhancing stability and control.
- The AWD system’s effectiveness is greatly enhanced when combined with winter tires. Winter tires are specifically designed with a softer rubber compound and a more aggressive tread pattern to provide superior grip on snow and ice compared to all-season tires.
- In snowy conditions, the AWD system distributes power to the wheels with the most traction, preventing wheel spin and maintaining forward momentum.
- The electronic stability control (ESC) system works in conjunction with the AWD, applying brakes to individual wheels to help maintain directional stability and prevent skidding.
- When driving on ice, the AWD system minimizes the risk of losing control by constantly adjusting power distribution to prevent wheel lockup.
Performance in Rain
In rainy conditions, the Ford Transit AWD enhances traction and stability, offering improved handling compared to a rear-wheel-drive or front-wheel-drive Transit. The system actively monitors wheel speed and can transfer power to the wheels with the most grip to prevent hydroplaning and maintain control.
- The AWD system helps to reduce the risk of hydroplaning by maintaining optimal grip, preventing the tires from losing contact with the road surface.
- The electronic stability control (ESC) system monitors vehicle behavior and intervenes if it detects any loss of control, such as oversteer or understeer.
- The AWD system improves acceleration and braking performance on wet surfaces by distributing power efficiently.
- The Transit’s electronic systems work together to optimize traction and stability in wet conditions, enhancing driver confidence.
Performance in Off-Road Scenarios
While the Ford Transit AWD is not designed for extreme off-road use like dedicated off-road vehicles, it offers improved capability on unpaved roads and light off-road trails compared to a two-wheel-drive model. The system provides enhanced traction and stability on loose surfaces.
- The AWD system can help navigate gravel roads, muddy trails, and other unpaved surfaces.
- The system’s ability to transfer power to the wheels with the most grip helps to maintain momentum and prevent getting stuck.
- The Transit’s ground clearance may be a limiting factor in challenging off-road terrains.
- The absence of a low-range transfer case and locking differentials restricts its off-road capabilities compared to more specialized vehicles.
Limitations of the AWD System, Is the ford transit all wheel drive
Despite its benefits, the Ford Transit AWD system has limitations, particularly in challenging terrains.
- The AWD system is not a substitute for proper off-road driving techniques.
- The system may struggle in deep mud, sand, or snow where ground clearance and specialized off-road tires are required.
- The lack of a low-range transfer case and locking differentials limits its ability to climb steep inclines or navigate extremely uneven terrain.
- The Transit’s overall vehicle design, including its suspension and approach/departure angles, also restricts its off-road capabilities.
Driving Techniques to Maximize AWD Effectiveness
To maximize the effectiveness of the Ford Transit AWD system in various conditions, drivers should employ specific techniques.
- Maintain a safe speed: Adjust your speed to match the road conditions. Reducing speed is crucial for maintaining control in snow, ice, or off-road environments.
- Accelerate smoothly: Avoid sudden acceleration, which can cause wheel spin and reduce traction. Gradual acceleration helps the AWD system distribute power effectively.
- Brake gently: Avoid slamming on the brakes, especially on slippery surfaces. Use a smooth, controlled braking technique to prevent skidding.
- Steer smoothly: Make gentle steering inputs to maintain control. Avoid sudden steering movements, which can cause the vehicle to lose traction.
- Use the correct tires: Equip your Transit with appropriate tires for the prevailing conditions. Winter tires are essential for optimal performance in snow and ice. All-terrain tires can improve performance on unpaved roads.
- Be aware of road conditions: Continuously monitor road conditions and adjust your driving accordingly. Be prepared for changes in traction due to ice patches, black ice, or changing weather.
- Understand the limitations: Recognize that the AWD system has limitations and that it cannot overcome the laws of physics. Avoid driving in conditions that exceed the vehicle’s capabilities.
- Consider using the ESC (Electronic Stability Control): The ESC system is designed to assist in maintaining control of the vehicle, particularly in slippery conditions. Understand how the ESC works and when it might intervene.
Drivetrain Components and Maintenance

The Ford Transit AWD system, while providing significant advantages in terms of traction and handling, requires diligent maintenance to ensure its longevity and optimal performance. Understanding the key components and adhering to the recommended maintenance schedule is crucial for preventing costly repairs and maximizing the vehicle’s reliability. Neglecting these aspects can lead to premature wear and failure, impacting the vehicle’s ability to navigate challenging conditions.
Primary Components of the Ford Transit AWD System
The AWD system in the Ford Transit is a sophisticated mechanism that distributes power between the front and rear wheels as needed. Its primary components work in concert to provide optimal traction and control.The major components of the Ford Transit AWD system include:
- Transfer Case: The transfer case is the heart of the AWD system, responsible for splitting the engine’s power between the front and rear axles. It houses gears and clutches that manage the torque distribution. The transfer case also contains a chain drive to transmit power from the input shaft to the output shafts.
- Front Axle Assembly: This assembly includes the differential, which allows the front wheels to rotate at different speeds when cornering. The differential receives power from the transfer case and distributes it to the front wheels via axles and CV joints.
- Rear Axle Assembly: Similar to the front axle, the rear axle assembly includes a differential to manage wheel speed differences and receives power directly from the transfer case.
- Center Differential (if equipped): Some AWD systems include a center differential within the transfer case, allowing for controlled slippage between the front and rear axles, especially on paved surfaces. This enhances handling and reduces driveline binding.
- Electronic Control Unit (ECU): The ECU is the brain of the AWD system, monitoring wheel speeds, throttle position, steering angle, and other sensors to determine the optimal torque distribution. It controls the engagement and disengagement of clutches within the transfer case.
- Clutches: Located within the transfer case, these clutches are used to engage and disengage the front axle, or to vary the amount of torque sent to the front axle. They are electronically controlled by the ECU.
Recommended Maintenance Schedule for the AWD System
Regular maintenance is essential for preserving the functionality and lifespan of the Ford Transit AWD system. Following the manufacturer’s recommended schedule, as detailed in the owner’s manual, is the best approach. This typically involves fluid changes and inspections.The recommended maintenance includes:
- Transfer Case Fluid Change: The transfer case fluid should be changed at the intervals specified in the owner’s manual. This is crucial because the fluid lubricates the gears and clutches, preventing wear and tear. The specific interval varies depending on the model year and driving conditions, but it is typically between 30,000 and 60,000 miles.
- Front and Rear Differential Fluid Changes: The front and rear differentials also require periodic fluid changes. These fluids lubricate the gears within the differentials, and the recommended interval is similar to that of the transfer case.
- Inspections: Regular inspections should be performed to check for leaks, damage, or unusual noises. These inspections should be done at the same time as the fluid changes, or more frequently if driving conditions are severe.
- Component Checks: Inspecting the driveshafts, CV joints, and boots for any signs of damage or wear is important. These components are critical for transmitting power to the wheels.
Common Problems or Failures Associated with the AWD System and How to Address Them
Even with proper maintenance, the Ford Transit AWD system can experience problems. Recognizing the symptoms and addressing them promptly can prevent more serious and costly repairs.Common issues include:
- Transfer Case Failure: This can manifest as grinding noises, difficulty shifting into AWD, or a complete loss of power to one or both axles. Causes can include fluid contamination, worn gears, or clutch failure.
Addressing this problem may involve a complete transfer case rebuild or replacement.
- Differential Failure: This can lead to clunking noises, vibrations, or a loss of power. Causes can include worn gears, insufficient lubrication, or damage from impact.
Repair involves rebuilding or replacing the differential.
- Clutch Failure (in Transfer Case): Slipping or failure of the clutches within the transfer case can lead to inconsistent AWD engagement or a loss of power.
Diagnosis requires specialized equipment and may necessitate transfer case disassembly. Replacement of the clutch pack or the entire transfer case is often required.
- Leaks: Fluid leaks from the transfer case or differentials can lead to insufficient lubrication and damage.
Promptly identify and repair any leaks to prevent further damage. Replace seals and gaskets as needed.
- Electronic Control Unit (ECU) Issues: Malfunctions in the ECU can disrupt the AWD system’s operation. This may cause incorrect torque distribution or prevent the system from engaging.
Diagnosis requires diagnostic tools and software to identify the fault codes. Replacing or reprogramming the ECU may be necessary.
Payload and Towing Capacity with AWD
Understanding the payload and towing capabilities of the Ford Transit AWD is crucial for those who rely on their van for work or recreation. These specifications directly impact the amount of cargo that can be carried and the weight that can be safely towed, affecting overall vehicle performance and safety. Let’s delve into the specifics of payload and towing, comparing AWD models to their RWD counterparts.
Payload Capacity Comparison: AWD vs. RWD
Payload capacity refers to the maximum weight a vehicle can carry, including passengers, cargo, and any added equipment. The introduction of an all-wheel-drive system influences this capacity due to the added weight of the AWD components.The following factors are essential to consider when comparing payload:
- Weight of AWD System: The AWD system adds weight to the vehicle. This extra weight inherently reduces the available payload capacity compared to a RWD model.
- Model Configuration: Payload capacity varies depending on the Transit model (cargo van, passenger van, cutaway), wheelbase, roof height, and engine configuration.
- Axle Ratings: The Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) also plays a role. AWD models might have different GAWRs compared to RWD models, influencing their payload capabilities.
Consider this real-world example: A Ford Transit cargo van with a standard wheelbase, high roof, and 3.5L EcoBoost engine might have a maximum payload capacity of approximately 4,000 lbs in RWD configuration. However, the same van with the AWD system could see its payload capacity reduced to around 3,500-3,700 lbs due to the added weight of the AWD components.
Towing Capacity Specifications for AWD Ford Transits
Towing capacity is the maximum weight a vehicle can safely tow, including the trailer and its contents. The AWD system also affects towing capabilities.Key factors that influence towing capacity include:
- Engine Type: The engine’s power and torque output are major determinants of towing capacity.
- Transmission: The transmission type and gear ratios influence towing performance.
- Axle Ratio: A lower axle ratio (higher numerical value) typically enhances towing capabilities.
- Braking System: A robust braking system is essential for safe towing.
The towing capacity for AWD Ford Transits typically ranges from around 4,200 lbs to 6,800 lbs, depending on the engine, configuration, and optional towing packages. For example, a Transit with the 3.5L EcoBoost engine and the heavy-duty trailer tow package will likely have the higher end of the towing capacity range. It’s crucial to consult the Ford Transit’s owner’s manual or specification sheet for the exact towing capacity of a specific model.
Payload and Towing Capabilities: AWD vs. RWD Trade-offs
The choice between AWD and RWD often involves trade-offs. The benefits of AWD, such as improved traction and stability in challenging conditions, come at the expense of some payload and towing capacity.
AWD Model Advantages:
- Enhanced traction in snow, ice, and other slippery conditions.
- Improved stability, especially when towing or carrying heavy loads.
AWD Model Disadvantages:
- Reduced payload capacity compared to RWD models.
- Potentially lower towing capacity than comparable RWD models (depending on configuration).
- Increased weight, which can affect fuel efficiency.
- Higher initial cost and potentially higher maintenance costs.
RWD Model Advantages:
- Generally higher payload capacity.
- Potentially higher towing capacity.
- Lower initial cost.
RWD Model Disadvantages:
- Reduced traction in slippery conditions.
- Less stability, especially when towing or carrying heavy loads in adverse weather.
Fuel Efficiency and AWD

The efficiency of a vehicle, particularly in terms of fuel consumption, is a significant consideration for many vehicle owners. The addition of an all-wheel-drive (AWD) system to a Ford Transit, while enhancing capability, introduces factors that influence fuel economy. Understanding these factors and their impact is crucial for informed decision-making.
AWD System’s Impact on Fuel Economy
The Ford Transit’s AWD system, while providing increased traction and stability, inherently affects fuel consumption. The primary reason is the added weight and mechanical complexity of the AWD components. These components, including the transfer case, front differential, and additional driveshafts, contribute to a higher overall vehicle weight. Furthermore, the AWD system constantly engages some components, even on dry pavement, which leads to increased friction and, consequently, higher fuel consumption.
The impact is most noticeable during city driving, where frequent starts and stops exacerbate the effects of the added weight. Highway driving, however, often sees a slightly reduced impact due to the consistent speeds and less frequent gear changes.
Average MPG Comparison: AWD vs. RWD Models
The difference in fuel economy between AWD and rear-wheel-drive (RWD) Ford Transit models is noticeable, although the exact figures can vary depending on engine choice, driving conditions, and payload. The following table illustrates a general comparison based on EPA estimates and real-world data:
| Drive Type | Average MPG (City) | Average MPG (Highway) | Average MPG (Combined) |
|---|---|---|---|
| RWD | 15-17 | 20-22 | 17-19 |
| AWD | 14-16 | 18-20 | 16-18 |
These figures are approximate and can fluctuate based on specific configurations and driving styles. The AWD models typically experience a reduction of approximately 1-2 MPG across all driving conditions compared to their RWD counterparts.
Fuel Consumption in Various Driving Situations
The impact of the AWD system on fuel consumption varies depending on the driving environment.
- City Driving: In stop-and-go traffic, the added weight and constant engagement of the AWD system lead to higher fuel consumption. Frequent acceleration and deceleration demand more energy from the engine to overcome the inertia of the heavier vehicle and the friction within the AWD components. This situation is particularly noticeable in urban environments.
- Highway Driving: At consistent highway speeds, the impact of the AWD system on fuel economy is somewhat less pronounced than in city driving. However, the added weight and mechanical drag still contribute to a slight decrease in MPG compared to RWD models. Maintaining a steady speed minimizes the energy required to overcome friction, but the inherent inefficiencies of the AWD system remain.
- Off-Road Driving: While AWD enhances off-road capabilities, it typically results in the worst fuel economy. The lower speeds, uneven terrain, and the constant need for power to all four wheels demand significantly more engine effort. The vehicle may be traveling at low speeds, but the engine is working harder than it would on a paved road, leading to higher fuel consumption.
- Cold Weather Driving: In cold weather, the engine requires more fuel to warm up and operate efficiently. The AWD system’s constant engagement and increased friction can exacerbate this effect, further decreasing fuel economy. Additionally, the use of winter tires, which often have higher rolling resistance, can also contribute to lower MPG.
In summary, the AWD system in the Ford Transit offers advantages in terms of traction and stability but comes at the cost of reduced fuel efficiency. The extent of this reduction varies depending on driving conditions, with the most significant impact observed in city driving and off-road scenarios.
Cost and Value Proposition

Considering the investment in a Ford Transit AWD, we must examine the financial implications, both initially and over time, to understand its true value. This assessment requires a careful comparison with the RWD models, weighing the upfront costs against the long-term expenses and benefits. This helps in making a spiritually informed decision about resource allocation, reflecting stewardship.
Initial Purchase Price Comparison
The initial price of a Ford Transit AWD is typically higher than its RWD counterpart. This difference reflects the added complexity and components of the AWD system. The specific price difference can vary depending on the trim level, options selected, and current market conditions.The cost increase can be attributed to several factors:
- The AWD system itself: This includes the transfer case, front axle, and associated hardware.
- Manufacturing processes: The assembly of AWD models may involve different production steps and require specialized equipment.
- Market demand: Higher demand for AWD models in certain regions or for specific applications can also influence pricing.
For example, a base-model RWD Transit might start at $40,000, while a comparable AWD model could begin around $45,000, representing a $5,000 premium. However, it’s crucial to check current pricing from dealerships and online resources for the most accurate and up-to-date information.
Long-Term Costs Associated with AWD Ownership
Owning an AWD Ford Transit entails long-term expenses beyond the initial purchase price. These costs should be considered when assessing the overall value proposition.These additional costs include:
- Maintenance: AWD systems typically require more frequent and potentially more expensive maintenance compared to RWD systems. This includes regular servicing of the transfer case, front differential, and potentially the driveshafts.
- Repairs: The increased complexity of the AWD system can lead to a higher likelihood of repairs. These repairs can be costly, especially if specialized components are involved.
- Fuel Consumption: While the difference may be marginal, AWD models generally consume slightly more fuel than RWD models due to the added weight and mechanical losses in the drivetrain.
- Tire wear: AWD vehicles often experience faster tire wear due to the even distribution of power to all wheels. Regular tire rotations and replacements are therefore essential.
For instance, the cost of a transfer case service might be $200-$400, and a front differential service could range from $150-$300, depending on labor rates and the type of fluid used. The long-term costs must be calculated for several years, adding the price of the extra fuel consumption, which will be dependent on how much the vehicle is used.
Value Proposition Comparison: AWD vs. RWD
Evaluating the overall value of the Ford Transit AWD against its RWD counterpart involves comparing various factors, considering both the initial and long-term costs, alongside the benefits.
| Factor | AWD Model | RWD Model | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Initial Purchase Price | Higher | Lower | Reflects the cost of the AWD system and its components. |
| Maintenance Costs | Generally Higher | Generally Lower | Includes servicing of the transfer case, front differential, and potential driveshaft maintenance. |
| Repair Costs | Potentially Higher | Potentially Lower | Due to the increased complexity of the AWD system. |
| Fuel Efficiency | Slightly Lower | Slightly Higher | Due to the added weight and mechanical losses in the drivetrain. |
| Traction and Handling | Superior in adverse conditions (snow, ice, mud) | Good traction on dry pavement, less effective in adverse conditions | AWD provides enhanced grip and control in challenging environments. |
| Resale Value | Potentially Higher, depending on market demand | May be lower, particularly in regions with harsh weather conditions | AWD models often command a higher resale value, especially in areas where AWD is highly valued. |
| Payload and Towing Capacity | May be slightly reduced, depending on the specific configuration | Generally higher, due to the lighter weight of the drivetrain | AWD components can add weight, potentially impacting payload and towing. |
| Overall Value | Higher in regions with challenging weather or off-road requirements. May be worth the initial cost | Lower in regions with challenging weather or off-road requirements, potentially more cost-effective if AWD is not needed | The value proposition is subjective and depends on individual needs and usage patterns. |
Modifications and Aftermarket Options

The Ford Transit AWD, while capable from the factory, offers a wide array of modification and aftermarket options to further enhance its capabilities, versatility, and overall performance. These upgrades cater to various needs, from improving off-road prowess to customizing the vehicle for specific purposes like overlanding or commercial applications. The availability of aftermarket support significantly expands the Transit AWD’s potential, allowing owners to tailor their vehicles to their individual requirements.
Common Modifications Available for the Ford Transit AWD System
The Ford Transit AWD system can be enhanced through various modifications that improve its off-road performance, handling, and overall durability. These modifications are often undertaken by owners looking to tackle more challenging terrain or to improve the vehicle’s aesthetic appeal and functionality.
- Suspension Upgrades: Suspension modifications are a popular choice. Upgrading to heavier-duty springs, shocks, and struts increases ground clearance and improves ride quality, especially on uneven surfaces. This also allows for the installation of larger tires. For instance, a lift kit might provide an additional 2-3 inches of ground clearance.
- Tire Upgrades: Selecting appropriate tires is crucial for enhancing off-road performance. All-terrain or mud-terrain tires offer improved traction in various conditions compared to the standard all-season tires. A common upgrade involves increasing the tire size to improve ground clearance and provide a more aggressive look.
- Differential Lockers: Installing aftermarket differential lockers, such as those from ARB or Eaton, can significantly improve traction in challenging situations. Lockers prevent wheel spin by locking the differential, ensuring that power is sent to the wheel with the most grip.
- Skid Plates and Armor: Protecting the undercarriage is essential for off-road driving. Skid plates and armor, often made from steel or aluminum, safeguard vital components like the engine, transmission, and fuel tank from damage caused by rocks, obstacles, and impacts.
- Wheel Spacers: Wheel spacers can widen the track width, improving stability and handling. They also allow for the use of wider tires without rubbing on the vehicle’s body or suspension components.
Aftermarket Accessories That Enhance the AWD Model’s Capabilities
Beyond modifications to the AWD system itself, numerous aftermarket accessories can be added to the Ford Transit AWD to enhance its capabilities for various purposes, including off-roading, camping, and commercial use. These accessories expand the vehicle’s versatility and make it more adaptable to different scenarios.
- Roof Racks and Cargo Carriers: Roof racks and cargo carriers increase the vehicle’s cargo capacity, allowing owners to transport items like camping gear, kayaks, or additional luggage.
- Winches and Recovery Gear: For off-road adventures, a winch and recovery gear are essential. A winch provides the ability to pull the vehicle out of difficult situations, while recovery gear like recovery straps and shackles are necessary for assisting other vehicles.
- Auxiliary Lighting: Upgrading the lighting system with auxiliary lights, such as LED light bars or spotlights, improves visibility during nighttime driving or in challenging weather conditions.
- Bumpers and Brush Guards: Aftermarket bumpers and brush guards provide additional protection to the front and rear of the vehicle, as well as enhancing the vehicle’s appearance.
- Side Steps and Running Boards: Side steps and running boards make it easier to enter and exit the vehicle, particularly when it has been lifted or has larger tires.
- Interior Conversions and Accessories: These accessories include everything from custom cabinetry and seating to electrical systems and insulation, transforming the Transit into a comfortable and functional living space for overlanding or recreational use.
Reputable Aftermarket Companies Specializing in AWD Ford Transit Upgrades
Several reputable aftermarket companies specialize in providing upgrades and accessories for the Ford Transit AWD, offering a wide range of products to enhance its capabilities and customization options. These companies often provide high-quality components and expert advice to help owners achieve their desired modifications.
- Van Compass: Known for its suspension systems and off-road components designed specifically for the Ford Transit, Van Compass offers a variety of products, including lift kits, shocks, and skid plates.
- Aluminess Products: Specializes in manufacturing aluminum bumpers, roof racks, and other accessories for vans, including the Ford Transit. Their products are known for their durability and lightweight construction.
- ARB 4×4 Accessories: A well-known brand in the off-road industry, ARB offers a range of products for the Ford Transit, including differential lockers, air compressors, and recovery gear.
- Agile Off Road: Provides suspension systems and upgrades for various vans, including the Ford Transit, focusing on improving ride quality and off-road performance.
- Owl Vans: Offers a variety of products for the Ford Transit, including bumpers, side steps, and interior accessories, designed to enhance both functionality and aesthetics.
- Sportsmobile: Known for its custom van conversions, Sportsmobile provides a range of upgrades and accessories for the Ford Transit, including pop-top roofs, interior conversions, and off-road components.
Closure: Is The Ford Transit All Wheel Drive

So, there you have it: the Ford Transit All Wheel Drive, a versatile workhorse that’s ready for anything you throw its way. Whether you’re hauling cargo, embarking on epic road trips, or just need a little extra grip in the snow, this van has you covered. We’ve explored its capabilities, its quirks, and everything in between. From its availability and technical specifications to its performance in various conditions and its long-term value, we’ve left no stone unturned.
Now go forth, conquer the road (or the trail), and remember to wave to your fellow Transit enthusiasts. You’re now officially part of the AWD club, and the world is your oyster… or at least your oversized, all-wheel-drive oyster!
FAQ Corner
Can I convert my existing RWD Ford Transit to AWD?
Technically, yes, but it’s a massive undertaking involving significant modifications and a whole lot of money. It’s generally more practical to buy a factory-equipped AWD model.
Does AWD affect the turning radius of the Ford Transit?
Slightly, yes. The addition of AWD components can impact the turning radius, making it a bit wider than the RWD version. Be mindful when maneuvering in tight spots.
How often should I rotate the tires on my AWD Ford Transit?
It’s generally recommended to rotate your tires every 5,000 to 7,500 miles to ensure even wear and maximize tire life. Follow the pattern recommended in your owner’s manual.
Are there any specific tires recommended for the Ford Transit AWD?
While the choice depends on your usage (snow, off-road, etc.), consider all-season or all-terrain tires designed for vans. Consult tire reviews and your local tire shop for the best fit.
What kind of fuel economy difference can I expect between AWD and RWD?
AWD models generally have slightly lower fuel economy compared to RWD models due to the added weight and mechanical complexity. Expect a drop of 1-3 MPG depending on driving conditions.





