What to Do in Stromness A Guide to Orkneys Charming Town

What to do in Stromness, a captivating town on the Orkney Islands, is a question that excites any traveler seeking a unique and enriching experience. This historic port town, nestled amidst rugged landscapes and steeped in maritime history, offers a fascinating blend of cultural heritage, natural beauty, and warm hospitality.

Stromness’s story unfolds through its cobbled streets and quaint buildings, each whispering tales of seafaring adventures and Viking raids. The town’s rich history, vibrant culture, and breathtaking surroundings invite you to explore its hidden gems, from charming museums and art galleries to scenic coastal walks and delightful culinary experiences.

Explore Stromness’s Rich History

Stromness, nestled on the Orkney Islands, is a town steeped in history, its story intricately woven with the threads of maritime trade and adventure. From its humble beginnings as a Viking settlement to its role as a bustling port, Stromness has witnessed centuries of change, leaving behind a legacy of captivating tales and architectural marvels.

Stromness’s Maritime Heritage

The town’s history is inextricably linked to the sea, its strategic location making it a natural hub for trade and exploration. Stromness’s harbor has welcomed vessels from across the globe, serving as a vital link between the Orkneys and the wider world. The town’s prosperity was fueled by the maritime trade, with its residents venturing far and wide to trade goods and explore new territories.

The harbor played a crucial role in the development of the town, shaping its economy, culture, and social fabric.

Notable Historical Events and Figures

Stromness has been the stage for significant historical events and the birthplace of notable individuals who left their mark on the world. One of the most prominent figures associated with Stromness is the renowned explorer, Sir John Franklin. He embarked on his ill-fated Arctic expedition from Stromness in 1845, leaving behind a legacy that continues to intrigue and inspire generations.

Anecdotes and Stories

Stromness’s rich history is filled with captivating anecdotes and stories passed down through generations. The town’s resilience during wartime is a testament to the spirit of its people. During World War II, Stromness served as a vital base for the Royal Navy, playing a crucial role in the Allied victory. The town’s residents rallied together, demonstrating remarkable courage and determination in the face of adversity.

The town’s history is also marked by tales of shipwrecks and daring rescues, highlighting the perils and triumphs of maritime life.

Historical Walking Tour

• Stromness Museum: A fascinating journey through Stromness’s past, showcasing artifacts, exhibits, and stories that bring the town’s history to life.
• The Pier Arts Centre: An art gallery housed in a historic building, offering a glimpse into the artistic heritage of the Orkneys.
• The Old Man of Hoy: A towering sea stack, a natural wonder that has stood as a sentinel for centuries, its rugged beauty a testament to the power of nature.
• The Stromness Town Hall: A striking example of Victorian architecture, its grandeur reflecting the town’s prosperity during that era.
• The Stromness Harbour: A bustling hub of activity, where fishing boats, yachts, and ferries come and go, offering a glimpse into the town’s maritime heritage.

Immerse Yourself in the Local Culture

Stromness, a vibrant town steeped in history, offers a unique cultural experience that reflects its rich heritage and the spirit of its people. Discover the traditions and customs that have shaped the town’s identity, from its Norse roots to its thriving arts scene.

Norse and Viking Influence

The influence of Norse and Viking heritage is deeply ingrained in Stromness’s culture. The town’s name itself, “Stromness,” is derived from the Old Norse word “Straumnes,” meaning “strong current,” reflecting the powerful currents that flow through the Pentland Firth, a strategic location for Viking settlements. This maritime heritage is reflected in the town’s architecture, folklore, and even its cuisine.

Local Arts and Crafts

Stromness boasts a vibrant arts and crafts scene, where traditional skills are passed down through generations. The town is known for its skilled weavers, who create beautiful tapestries and textiles using traditional techniques. Pottery is another popular craft, with local artisans producing unique pieces inspired by the island’s natural beauty.

Cultural Events and Festivals

Stromness hosts a variety of cultural events and festivals throughout the year, celebrating its rich heritage and artistic spirit. Some of the most notable events include:

• The Stromness Festival: A week-long celebration of music, art, theatre, and literature, attracting artists and performers from across the globe.
• The Orkney Folk Festival: A vibrant celebration of traditional folk music and dance, showcasing the talent of local musicians and dancers.
• The Stromness Museum: This museum houses a fascinating collection of artifacts and exhibits that tell the story of the town’s history and culture.

Discover Natural Wonders: What To Do In Stromness

Stromness is a haven for nature enthusiasts, boasting stunning landscapes and a rich tapestry of flora and fauna. Explore the island’s dramatic coastlines, rugged mountains, and serene valleys, each offering unique opportunities for adventure and appreciation of the natural world.

Diverse Flora and Fauna

Stromness is home to a diverse range of plant and animal life, making it a haven for nature lovers. The island’s varied terrain supports a wide variety of habitats, from coastal cliffs and sandy beaches to freshwater lochs and moorland. The coastline is characterized by a diverse array of plants, including sea thrift, sea campion, and sea holly, which thrive in the salty air and harsh conditions.

Inland, the landscape transitions to heather moorland, where colorful wildflowers such as bell heather, common heather, and bog cotton bloom in abundance during the summer months. The island’s birdlife is equally diverse. The dramatic cliffs are a nesting ground for seabirds, including puffins, guillemots, and razorbills, while the inland areas are home to species such as the skylark, the curlew, and the golden plover.

Hiking Trails and Scenic Viewpoints

Stromness offers a network of well-maintained hiking trails, ranging from gentle coastal walks to challenging mountain treks. One popular route is the Stromness Coastal Path, which follows the dramatic coastline, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding islands and the open sea. For a more challenging hike, the Hoy Summit Trail leads to the top of Hoy, the highest peak in Orkney, with panoramic views stretching for miles.

For those seeking a more leisurely experience, the Stromness Harbour Walk provides a scenic stroll along the waterfront, showcasing the historic buildings and vibrant atmosphere of the town.

Natural Landmarks

Stromness is renowned for its picturesque natural landmarks, each offering a unique glimpse into the island’s beauty.

“The Old Man of Hoy, a towering sea stack that rises dramatically from the ocean, is one of the most iconic natural landmarks in Orkney.”

The Old Man of Hoy, a towering sea stack that rises dramatically from the ocean, is one of the most iconic natural landmarks in Orkney. The dramatic rock formation, which stands over 137 meters tall, has been a source of inspiration for artists and writers for centuries. Another breathtaking landmark is the Yesnaby Cliffs, a series of dramatic cliffs that rise sheer from the ocean.

The cliffs are home to a variety of seabirds, including puffins, guillemots, and razorbills, and offer stunning views of the surrounding coastline. The Ring of Brodgar, a prehistoric stone circle dating back to the Neolithic period, is a testament to the island’s rich history and cultural heritage. The stone circle, which consists of 60 standing stones arranged in a ring, is believed to have been used for ceremonial purposes.

Indulge in Culinary Delights

Stromness offers a delightful culinary experience that blends fresh local ingredients with traditional recipes. The island’s location and history have influenced its cuisine, resulting in a unique blend of flavors and dishes.

Stromness Cuisine

Stromness’s culinary scene is heavily influenced by the abundance of fresh seafood available from the surrounding waters. The island’s waters are teeming with cod, haddock, herring, and shellfish, which are often featured in local dishes. Traditional Stromness cuisine also incorporates locally grown produce, such as potatoes, turnips, and oats, into its dishes.

Recommended Restaurants, Cafes, and Pubs

Stromness has a variety of restaurants, cafes, and pubs that offer delicious culinary experiences. Here are a few recommendations:

• The Stromness Hotel: Known for its seafood dishes, especially its fish and chips.
• The Pier Arts Centre Cafe: Offers a delightful selection of light lunches and snacks, with a focus on local produce.
• The Stromness Town Hall: Hosts a variety of events, including culinary workshops and tasting sessions.
• The Stromness Hotel Bar: Offers a cozy atmosphere and a selection of local beers and spirits.

Signature Stromness Dishes

Stromness boasts a variety of signature dishes that showcase the island’s culinary heritage.

• Stromness Fish Pie: A hearty dish made with a creamy mixture of fish, vegetables, and mashed potatoes.
• Stromness Oatcakes: Thin, savory oatcakes that are traditionally served with butter or cheese.
• Stromness Crab Soup: A rich and flavorful soup made with fresh crab, vegetables, and herbs.

Culinary Tour

A culinary tour of Stromness would provide an opportunity to explore the island’s local markets and food producers. Here is a suggested itinerary:

1. Visit the Stromness Farmers’ Market: Held every Saturday, the market offers a wide selection of fresh produce, baked goods, and local crafts.
2. Tour the Stromness Fish Market: Learn about the island’s fishing industry and sample some of the freshest seafood available.
3. Visit the Stromness Distillery: Discover the process of making local spirits and enjoy a tasting session.

Engage in Activities and Attractions

Stromness is a vibrant town brimming with activities and attractions for all tastes. From exploring historical sites to indulging in local culture, the town offers a diverse range of experiences that cater to every interest. Whether you’re a history buff, an art enthusiast, or simply seeking a relaxing getaway, Stromness has something to offer.

Museums and Galleries, What to do in stromness

Stromness boasts a rich history and culture, which is beautifully showcased in its museums and galleries. These institutions offer a glimpse into the town’s past and present, providing insights into its maritime heritage, local art scene, and the lives of its people.

• Stromness Museum: This museum houses a collection of artifacts and exhibits that tell the story of Stromness, from its Viking origins to its modern-day life. Visitors can explore the town’s maritime history, learn about its role in the fishing industry, and discover the stories of its people.
• The Pier Arts Centre: This contemporary art gallery showcases a rotating selection of exhibitions featuring both local and international artists. The gallery also hosts workshops, talks, and events, providing a platform for artistic expression and engagement.
• The Stromness Town Hall: This historic building is a testament to the town’s architectural heritage. Visitors can explore the grand hall, admire the intricate details, and learn about the town’s civic history.

Boat Tours and Excursions

Stromness is an ideal base for exploring the Orkney Islands. Several boat tour operators offer a variety of excursions to nearby islands, providing opportunities to discover stunning landscapes, encounter wildlife, and learn about the islands’ rich history and culture.

• Day trips to Hoy: Hoy is the largest island in Orkney, known for its dramatic cliffs, towering sea stacks, and the iconic Old Man of Hoy. Boat tours offer stunning views of the island’s natural wonders and provide opportunities for birdwatching and wildlife spotting.
• Excursions to the West Mainland: The West Mainland of Orkney is home to several picturesque villages, historical sites, and natural wonders. Boat tours offer a unique perspective on the coastline, providing access to hidden coves, secluded beaches, and historical landmarks.
• Wildlife cruises: Orkney’s waters are teeming with marine life, including seals, dolphins, whales, and seabirds. Wildlife cruises offer the chance to encounter these magnificent creatures in their natural habitat.

Outdoor Activities

Stromness offers a variety of outdoor activities for those seeking adventure and connection with nature. From kayaking and sailing to fishing and hiking, there are plenty of options to enjoy the island’s stunning scenery and fresh air.

• Kayaking: The sheltered waters around Stromness are perfect for kayaking, providing opportunities to explore the coastline, spot wildlife, and enjoy the tranquility of the sea.
• Sailing: The Orkney Islands offer some of the best sailing waters in the UK, with a variety of routes and conditions to suit all levels of experience. Local sailing schools and charter companies offer lessons and trips for beginners and experienced sailors alike.
• Fishing: The waters around Orkney are rich in fish, offering excellent opportunities for both shore and boat fishing. Local tackle shops can provide advice and equipment, and experienced anglers can enjoy the thrill of catching cod, haddock, mackerel, and other species.
• Hiking: The Orkney Islands are a hiker’s paradise, with a network of trails that lead through rolling hills, dramatic cliffs, and picturesque coastal paths. Popular hikes include the ascent of the Ward Hill on Hoy, the walk along the coast of Rousay, and the exploration of the ancient standing stones at Stenness.

Top Attractions in Stromness

Explore the Surrounding Islands

Stromness serves as a gateway to a captivating archipelago, each island possessing its own unique character and allure. These islands offer a diverse range of experiences, from historical explorations and cultural immersion to breathtaking natural landscapes and charming villages.

Ferry Connections and Travel Options

Ferry services provide convenient and scenic access to the surrounding islands. The Orkney Ferries network connects Stromness to various destinations, including:

• Scapa Flow: This natural harbor, renowned for its historical significance during World War I, is accessible by ferry from Stromness.
• Hoy: The imposing cliffs of Hoy, home to the iconic Old Man of Hoy sea stack, can be reached by ferry from Stromness.
• South Ronaldsay: Known for its picturesque beaches, historical sites, and the Churchill Barriers, this island is easily accessible by ferry.
• Sanday: The largest of the Orkney Islands, Sanday offers a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. Ferry services connect Stromness to this island.
• Westray: Known for its abundance of wildlife, including seals and seabirds, Westray is accessible by ferry from Stromness.

Island Highlights

Each island surrounding Stromness offers a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty.

Scapa Flow

Scapa Flow, a natural harbor located between the Orkney Islands, holds immense historical significance. During World War I, the Royal Navy used it as a base for its Grand Fleet.

• The Scuttling of the German Fleet: In 1919, the German High Seas Fleet was interned in Scapa Flow after the end of World War I. The German sailors, fearing the fleet would be seized by the Allies, scuttled the ships on June 21, 1919, creating a significant underwater archaeological site.
• The Churchill Barriers: These barriers, constructed during World War II, are a series of causeways and dams that block the entrances to Scapa Flow. They were built to prevent German U-boats from entering the harbor.
• The Italian Chapel: Located on Lamb Holm, one of the islands within Scapa Flow, this chapel is a remarkable testament to the resilience of the human spirit. It was built by Italian prisoners of war during World War II, using materials found on the island.

Hoy

The imposing cliffs of Hoy, reaching heights of over 400 meters, dominate the landscape of this island.

• The Old Man of Hoy: This iconic sea stack, standing tall against the rugged coastline, is a natural wonder that attracts visitors from around the world.
• Hoy’s Wildlife: The cliffs of Hoy provide a haven for seabirds, including puffins, gannets, and razorbills.
• Hoy’s History: The island has a rich history, with evidence of Neolithic settlements and Viking raids.

South Ronaldsay

South Ronaldsay is known for its picturesque beaches, historical sites, and the Churchill Barriers.

• The Churchill Barriers: These barriers, constructed during World War II, are a series of causeways and dams that block the entrances to Scapa Flow.
• South Ronaldsay’s Beaches: The island boasts beautiful beaches, including the award-winning Bay of Skaill, which is renowned for its white sands and clear waters.
• South Ronaldsay’s History: The island has a rich history, with evidence of Neolithic settlements, Viking raids, and early Christian churches.

Sanday

Sanday, the largest of the Orkney Islands, offers a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty.

• Sanday’s History: The island has a rich history, with evidence of Neolithic settlements, Viking raids, and early Christian churches.
• Sanday’s Culture: The island is known for its strong sense of community and its unique cultural traditions, including its traditional music and crafts.
• Sanday’s Natural Beauty: Sanday boasts beautiful beaches, rugged coastlines, and a variety of wildlife, including seals, seabirds, and rare plants.

Westray

Westray, known for its abundance of wildlife, is a haven for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts.

• Westray’s Wildlife: The island is home to a variety of seabirds, including puffins, gannets, and razorbills.
• Westray’s History: The island has a rich history, with evidence of Neolithic settlements and Viking raids.
• Westray’s Natural Beauty: Westray boasts beautiful beaches, rugged coastlines, and a variety of wildlife, including seals, seabirds, and rare plants.

Recommended Day Trips

The islands surrounding Stromness offer a diverse range of day trip options, each with its own unique character and attractions.

• Scapa Flow: A day trip to Scapa Flow offers a glimpse into the island’s rich maritime history and a chance to explore the Churchill Barriers and the Italian Chapel.
• Hoy: A day trip to Hoy provides an opportunity to hike to the top of the imposing cliffs, marvel at the Old Man of Hoy, and enjoy the stunning views of the surrounding islands.
• South Ronaldsay: A day trip to South Ronaldsay offers a chance to relax on the beautiful beaches, explore the historical sites, and learn about the Churchill Barriers.
• Sanday: A day trip to Sanday provides an opportunity to experience the island’s unique culture, explore its historical sites, and enjoy its natural beauty.
• Westray: A day trip to Westray offers a chance to observe the abundance of wildlife, including seals and seabirds, and explore the island’s beautiful beaches and rugged coastlines.

Whether you’re drawn to Stromness’s captivating past, its vibrant present, or its stunning natural beauty, this Orkney gem promises a journey of discovery. From the thrill of exploring historical landmarks to the serenity of strolling along the harbor, Stromness offers a captivating blend of experiences that will leave a lasting impression. So, pack your bags, embrace the charm of Stromness, and prepare to be enchanted by this remarkable corner of Scotland.

Query Resolution

Is Stromness a good place to visit in winter?

While Stromness is lovely year-round, the winter months can be quite cold and windy. If you’re planning a winter trip, be sure to pack warm clothing and be prepared for potential travel disruptions due to weather conditions.

What is the best way to get to Stromness?

Stromness is accessible by ferry from mainland Scotland, with regular services operating from Scrabster in Caithness. You can also reach Stromness by plane, with a small airport located nearby.

Are there any good places to stay in Stromness?

Yes, Stromness offers a range of accommodation options, from charming bed and breakfasts to cozy guesthouses and modern hotels. You can find places to suit all budgets and preferences.